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【뇌과학올림피아드】 6-2강. 뇌의 단면에서 나타나는 구조

 

6-2강. 뇌의 단면에서 나타나는 구조

 

추천글 : 【뇌과학올림피아드】 2강. 신경해부학【뇌과학올림피아드】 6강. 신경발생학 


 

1. 뇌의 중심점(brain center, 0,0,0)을 지나가는 표준 단면에서 나타나는 구조

 관상면(coronal plane)(C 0 mm)에서 나타나는 구조

 시상면(sagittal plane)(S 0 mm)에서 나타나는 구조

 수평면, 축면(axial plane)(A 0 mm)에서 나타나는 구조

 

 

2. 종뇌(telencephalon) :  superior &middle frontal gyrus, precentral gyrus, central sulcus, postcentral gyrus, superior/middle/inferior temporal gyri, transverse temporal gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, cingulate gyrus, insula, fornix, caudate nucleus, putament, globus pallidus(external & internal segments), claustrum, amygdaloid nucleus, internal capsule(posterior limb), external capsule, extreme capsule, lateral ventricle,  corpus callosum, falx cerebri, superior frontal gyrus, subcallosal gyrus, cingulate gyrus, anterior commissure, posterior commissure, pineal gland, habenular commissure, pariteto-occipital sulcus, calcarine sulcus, cuneus, lingual gyrus, paracentral lobule, precuneus, marginal sulcus, septum pellucidum, paraterminal gyrus, subcallosal gyrus,  superior, middle & inferior frontal gyrus(pars triangularis), insula, superior, middle and inferior temporal gyri, parieto-occpital sulcus, calcarine sulcus, cuneus, lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, lateral occipital gyri, internal capsule(antertior limb, genu and posterior limb), caudate nucleus, putamen, globus pallidus(external &internal segments), claustrum, anterior commissure, posterior commissure, external capsule, extreme capsule, amygdaloid nucleus, nucleus accumbens, hippocampus, lateral ventricle, optic radiation, auditory radiation

 

 

3. 간뇌(diencephalon) :  dorsomedial nucleus, ventral anterior nucleus, ventral lateral nucleus, interthalamic adhesion, subthalamic nucleus, mammillary body, thalamic fasciculus, optic tract, third ventricle,   interthalamic adhesion, lamina terminalis, third ventricle, optic chiasma, dorsomedial nucleus,  dorsomedial nucleus, ventral anterior nucleus, ventral lateral nucleus, centromedianum nucleus, ventral posterior nucleus, pulvinar, zona incerta, subthalamic nucleus, pineal gland

 

 

4. 중뇌(mesencephalon) :  substantia nigra, crus cerebri, aqueduct,  aqueduct, fourth ventricle, quadrigeminal plate,  substantia nigra, crus cerebri

 

 

5. 후뇌(metencephalon) : pons,  Basis pontis, superior medullary velum, superior cerebellar peduncle(decussation), cerebellar vermis(lingula, central lobule, culmen, declive, folium, tuber, pyramis, uvula, nodulus), prepontine cistern, culmen tip

 

 

입력 : 2018.10.05 23:59